Bill · H.R. 9278· House(119-HR-9278)
To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide that judicial review under the Administrative Procedure Act requires de novo trial of the facts when agency action seeks a sanction.
- Introduced
- 6/11/2026
- Last activity
- 6/11/2026 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Harriet Hageman
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
H.R. 9278 is a bill introduced by Ms. Hageman to amend title 5 of the United States Code. The goal is to change how judicial review works under the Administrative Procedure Act. Specifically, it requires a de novo trial of the facts when an agency action is seeking a sanction.
Yes
Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts?+5
Enhances due process by requiring a de novo trial of facts for those facing agency sanctions.
Would business owners be better off under this?+4
Provides better legal protection against agency sanctions via a full factual review by courts.
Does this make it easier to run a small business?+2
Provides a more rigorous judicial review process (de novo) for businesses facing agency sanctions.
The opposite
Does this give the federal government more power?-3
Limits the deference courts give to federal agency findings during sanctions reviews.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- De novo trial of facts: By amending Section 706 of title 5, the bill requires a new trial of the facts when agency action seeks a sanction. This allows the court to look at the facts again rather than just relying on the agency's previous findings.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No negative impacts for people are explicitly mentioned in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+4
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+2
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Due Process+5Increases Federal Power-3
- 6/11/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Introduced in House