Bill · H.R. 7297· House(119-HR-7297)
ICE and CBP Constitutional Accountability Act
- Introduced
- 1/30/2026
- Last activity
- 1/30/2026 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Andrea Salinas
- Cosponsors
- - 27 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "ICE and CBP Constitutional Accountability Act" aims to provide a civil remedy for individuals whose rights are violated by officers or agents of U.S. Customs and Border Protection or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The bill states that these agencies have undermined fundamental rights through actions such as racial profiling and unreasonable searches. By amending the Federal Tort Claims Act, the bill establishes that the United States Government shall be liable for such deprivations of rights. It allows aggrieved parties to seek redress through legal actions or suits in equity. Furthermore, the act enables plaintiffs to seek punitive damages in these cases. This bill effectively results in a waiver of sovereign immunity for the specified agencies regarding these claims.
Yes· 3 of 14
Would immigrants be better off under this?+8
Provides essential civil rights protections and remedies for those subject to immigration enforcement.
Would Hispanic Americans be better off under this?+7
Directly addresses protections for individuals targeted by immigration enforcement.
Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts?+7
Explicitly addresses the protection of due process rights against enforcement agencies.
The opposite
Does this give the government more power to monitor people inside the country?-3
Increasing accountability may discourage certain types of intelligence gathering and surveillance by enforcement agents.
Does this give the federal government more power?-2
The bill imposes new liabilities on the federal government, potentially limiting its scope of action.
Does this tighten control of the border?-2
Increasing liability for agents may create friction or perceived hinderance in enforcement activities.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Provides a legal remedy for rights violations: The bill allows individuals to seek redress through an action at law, a suit in equity, or other proper proceedings if their constitutional rights or legal immunities are deprived by specific officers or agents (Section 3).
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Enables recovery of punitive damages: Unlike current standards mentioned, this provision specifically allows a plaintiff to seek punitive damages in these authorized cases (Section 3).
-
Holds the government liable regardless of official policy: The government is held liable even if the violation was not caused by a specific policy or custom of the Department of Homeland Security, or if the officer was acting in accordance with an official policy (Section 3).
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Waiver of sovereign immunity: The bill includes a waiver of sovereign immunity for U.S. Customs and Border Protection and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement for claims brought under this section, making it possible to sue the government for these specific actions (Section 3).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts for individuals are explicitly detailed in the text: The provided text focuses on the rights of the aggrieved party and the liabilities of the government; it does not list specific negative consequences or burdens for individuals or groups of people.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Immigrants+8Good For Hispanic Americans+7Good For African Americans+5Good For Asian Americans+5Good For Native Americans+5Good For Low Income Households+4
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Due Process+7Improves Privacy Rights+6Improves Freedom Of Speech+5Improves Government Transparency+4Increases Federal Power-2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Racial Equity+7Improves Policing Reform+6Improves Freedom Of Speech+5Improves Border Security-2
- Education And Technology
- Improves Data Privacy+5
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Increases Domestic Surveillance-3
- 9/16/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/9/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/9/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/3/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/2/2026
- 7 Cosponsors added.
- 1/30/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- 15 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
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Veronica EscobarDemocrat · Texas
Lizzie FletcherDemocrat · Texas
Maxwell FrostDemocrat · Florida
Sylvia GarciaDemocrat · Texas
Robert GarciaDemocrat · California
Val HoyleDemocrat · Oregon
Glenn IveyDemocrat · Maryland
Teresa Leger FernandezDemocrat · New Mexico
Zoe LofgrenDemocrat · California
Seth MoultonDemocrat · Massachusetts
Morgan McGarveyDemocrat · Kentucky
Seth MagazinerDemocrat · Rhode Island
Jennifer McClellanDemocrat · Virginia
Dave MinDemocrat · California
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Linda SánchezDemocrat · California
Rashida TlaibDemocrat · Michigan
Jill TokudaDemocrat · Hawaii
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