Bill · H.R. 6147· House(119-HR-6147)
Expanding Health Care Options for First Responders Act
- Introduced
- 11/19/2025
- Last activity
- 11/19/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- Greg Landsman
- Cosponsors
- - 5 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Expanding Health Care Options for First Responders Act aims to amend the Social Security Act to create a Medicare buy-in option. This option is specifically for qualified first responders between the ages of 50 and 64 who have separated from service due to retirement or disability. Eligible individuals would be able to access Part A, B, and D benefits, including Medicare Advantage plans. The Secretary of Health and Human Services would determine monthly premiums based on average per capita amounts. The bill also establishes an oversight board and provides for outreach and enrollment assistance.
Yes· 3 of 11
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+8
The bill provides a pathway for first responders aged 50-64 to access Medicare Part A, B, and D benefits earlier than the standard age.
Would retired people be better off under this?+7
The bill creates a specific healthcare pathway for first responders who are separated from service due to retirement.
Would people in their twenties and thirties be better off under this?+5
The bill specifically targets individuals aged 50 to 64 for early healthcare access.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Expanded Healthcare Access for First Responders: Qualified first responders—including law enforcement, specific employees under the Internal Revenue Code, and Federal firefighters—who are separated from service due to retirement or disability can access Medicare benefits earlier than the standard age of 65 (Section 2, Paragraph (a)(3) and (4)).
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Benefit Protections: Individuals enrolled under this option receive the same benefits and protections as those entitled to Part A and enrolled in Parts B and D, including the ability to join Medicare Advantage plans that provide qualified prescription drug coverage (Section 2, Paragraph (a)(2)).
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Guaranteed Medigap Access: The bill ensures that those enrolling under this section have guaranteed issue of Medigap policies upon their first enrollment and subsequent re-enrollments (Section 2, Paragraph (g)).
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Support for Enrollment and Transition: The Secretary is authorized to award grants to states or nonprofit organizations to conduct outreach, educate the public, and assist individuals in transitioning to this coverage (Section 2, Paragraph (i)(1)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Premium Costs: Individuals must pay a monthly premium determined by the Secretary, which is based on the average annual per capita amount for benefits and administrative expenses (Section 2, Paragraph (c)(1) and (2)).
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Additional Plan Costs: While the buy-in provides access, individuals choosing a Medicare Advantage or prescription drug plan that requires additional payments for supplemental benefits or more expensive coverage are responsible for those increased monthly premiums (Section 2, Paragraph (c)(3)).
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Ineligibility for Cost-Sharing Assistance: Individuals enrolled under this specific buy-in option are not eligible to be treated as enrolled under any part of Medicare for the purpose of obtaining medical assistance for Medicare cost-sharing or under Title XIX (Section 2, Paragraph (e)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Retirees+7Good For Young Adults+5Good For Seniors+3Good For Low Income Households+2Good For Veterans+1
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+8Increases Affordable Care Act Support+2Increases Medicare Funding+1
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Social Security+3
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+2
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Fiscal Responsibility+1
- 4/16/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/2/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/21/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 11/19/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Sean CastenDemocrat · Illinois
Lois FrankelDemocrat · Florida
Josh GottheimerDemocrat · New Jersey
Marcy KapturDemocrat · Ohio
Patrick RyanDemocrat · New York