Bill · H.R. 5540· House(119-HR-5540)
Justice for Exonerees Act
- Introduced
- 9/19/2025
- Last activity
- 9/19/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Maxine Waters
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Justice for Exonerees Act seeks to amend title 28 of the United States Code. It increases the penalty for unjust conviction and imprisonment from $50,000 to $70,000. Additionally, the bill requires that this damage amount be adjusted annually for inflation using the Consumer Price Index.
Yes· 3 of 12
Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts?+6
Strengthens the remedy available when due process fails and leads to wrongful conviction.
Does this shorten or soften prison sentences?+5
Increases the financial remedy for those wrongfully convicted and imprisoned.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+4
Provides higher financial compensation for victims of wrongful conviction who often lack other resources.
The opposite
Does this reduce what the federal government owes?-1
Increasing payouts for exonerees slightly increases government expenditure.
Does this reduce what the federal government spends?-1
The bill increases the amount of money the government must pay to exonerees.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Increased Compensation: The bill raises the penalty amount from $50,000 to $70,000, which provides more money for those who suffered unjust conviction and imprisonment (Section 2(1)).
-
Inflation Protection: By adjusting the damages annually based on the Consumer Price Index, the value of the award is maintained over time (Section 2(2)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No negative impacts for people were explicitly mentioned in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For African Americans+4Good For Hispanic Americans+4Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Asian Americans+3Good For Native Americans+3Good For White Americans+3Good For Middle Class Households+2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Criminal Sentencing Reform+5Improves Poverty Reduction+3Improves Racial Equity+2Reduces Homelessness+1
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Due Process+6
- Economy And Finance
- Reduces Government Spending-1Reduces National Debt-1
- 9/19/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Introduced in House