Bill · H.R. 5428· House(119-HR-5428)
Medical Student Education Authorization Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 9/17/2025
- Last activity
- 9/17/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Sponsored by
- Tom Cole
- Cosponsors
- - 10 - 9
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
H.R. 5428, known as the Medical Student Education Authorization Act of 2025, establishes a grant program managed by the Health Resources and Services Administration. This program awards grants to accredited public institutions of higher education to support medical student education and encourage students to serve as primary care physicians in Tribal, rural, or medically underserved communities. Eligible institutions must be located in states within the top quartile of projected primary care physician shortages. The bill authorizes $75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2028 to carry out these activities.
Yes· 3 of 27
Would people in rural areas be better off under this?+7
The bill explicitly prioritizes rural communities suffering from primary care physician shortages.
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+7
The bill directly aims to improve healthcare access in Tribal, rural, and medically underserved communities by training and placing primary care physicians.
Would Native Americans be better off under this?+6
The bill explicitly prioritizes partnerships with Tribal Colleges, Universities, and federally recognized Tribes to improve healthcare.
The opposite
Does this reduce what the federal government owes?-1
The bill authorizes $75,000,000 annually for grants, contributing slightly to federal spending.
Does this reduce what the federal government spends?-1
The legislation authorizes new federal appropriations for medical education grants.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Under section 742(d)(9), institutions can use grant funds to provide scholarships to medical students, which can help reduce the financial burden of medical school.
-
Under section 742(d)(1) and section 742(d)(2), the bill supports community-based training and develops primary care training programs that emphasize care for Tribal, rural, or medically underserved communities, helping to improve healthcare access in those areas.
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Under section 742(d)(4), grants can be used to develop strategic partnerships with entities like Tribal Colleges or Universities, federally qualified health centers, and rural health clinics, which aims to improve health outcomes for individuals in underserved regions.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Under section 742(g), the Secretary may require eligible institutions to provide non-Federal matching funds of up to 10 percent of the total Federal grant amount each fiscal year, which could be a financial burden for the participating schools.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Rural Residents+7Good For Native Americans+6Good For Students+6Good For Young Adults+5Good For Farmers+4Good For Low Income Households+4Good For People With Disabilities+3Good For Retirees+3Good For Seniors+3Good For African Americans+2Good For Children+2Good For Hispanic Americans+2Good For Immigrants+2Good For Men+2Good For Middle Aged+2Good For Middle Class Households+2Good For Veterans+2Good For White Americans+2Good For Women+2
- Education And Technology
- Increases Public School Funding+6Improves College Affordability+5
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+7
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Rural Development+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Racial Equity+3Improves Poverty Reduction+2
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+1
- Economy And Finance
- Increases Job Creation+2Reduces Government Spending-1Reduces National Debt-1
- 1/7/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/10/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 12/9/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/7/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 11/4/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 10/31/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/28/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 9/17/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- Introduced in House
Robert AderholtRepublican · Alabama
Stephanie BiceRepublican · Oklahoma
Emanuel CleaverDemocrat · Missouri
Juan CiscomaniRepublican · Arizona
Herbert ConawayDemocrat · New Jersey
Sharice DavidsDemocrat · Kansas
Randy FineRepublican · Florida
Josh GottheimerDemocrat · New Jersey
Michael GuestRepublican · Mississippi
Andy HarrisRepublican · Maryland
Mike HaridopolosRepublican · Florida
Pramila JayapalDemocrat · Washington
Nellie PouDemocrat · New Jersey
John RutherfordRepublican · Florida
Darren SotoDemocrat · Florida
Dina TitusDemocrat · Nevada
Eugene VindmanDemocrat · Virginia
Robert WittmanRepublican · Virginia
Rudy YakymRepublican · Indiana