Bill · H.R. 4748· House(119-HR-4748)
Agriculture Workforce Reform Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 7/23/2025
- Last activity
- 7/23/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- Derrick Van Orden
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Agriculture Workforce Reform Act of 2025 aims to provide eligibility for certain aliens to apply for agricultural worker nonimmigrant status. This applies to "covered aliens" who performed at least two years of agricultural labor or services between January 1, 2021, and their departure or removal. The bill adjusts rules regarding inadmissibility and removability for these individuals during a specific three-year covered period. It also establishes a fee system for both the alien and the petitioning employer. Additionally, the act provides certain immunities from prosecution for both employers and the aliens themselves under specific conditions.
Yes· 3 of 6
Would immigrants be better off under this?+6
The bill offers relief from inadmissibility and removability for eligible agricultural workers.
Would business owners be better off under this?+5
The bill offers legal immunity from prosecution for the employment of covered aliens.
Would farmers be better off under this?+5
The bill creates a structured pathway to secure agricultural labor through nonimmigrant status.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Eligibility for Nonimmigrant Status: Certain aliens who performed agricultural labor or services for at least two years between January 1, 2021, and their departure or removal can now seek admission as nonimmigrants (Section 2(a)).
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Relief from Inadmissibility: The bill states that grounds of inadmissibility under certain sections of the Immigration and Nationality Act shall not apply to covered aliens seeking admission for agricultural labor (Section 2(a)).
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Relief from Removability: During the covered period, grounds of removability under specific sections of the Immigration and Nationality Act shall not apply to a covered alien (Section 2(b)).
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Immunity for Employers: Employers of a covered alien shall be immune from prosecution under section 274A of the Immigration and Nationality Act regarding the employment of that alien (Section 2(d)(1)).
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Immunity for Covered Aliens: Covered aliens are granted immunity from prosecution under sections 275 and 276 of the Immigration and Nationality Act for conduct occurring prior to their seeking admission under this section (Section 2(d)(2)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Mandatory Fees: An alien seeking admission and an employer petitioning for that alien must each pay a fee that is at least $2,500, as determined by the Secretary of Labor (Section 2(c)).
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Limited Period of Admission: The period of authorized admission for an alien admitted under this act is limited to a maximum of 3 years, though it may be renewed for additional 3-year periods (Section 2(e)).
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Restrictions on Eligibility: To be considered a "covered alien," an individual must have performed at least 2 years of agricultural labor/services and must not have unlawfully received a Federal, State, or local public benefit while present in the United States (Section 2(f)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Immigrants+6Good For Business Owners+5Good For Farmers+5Good For Low Income Households+3
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Pathway To Citizenship+5
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Small Business Support+4
- 7/23/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Introduced in House