Bill · H.R. 4648· House(119-HR-4648)
Access to Fertility Treatment and Care Act
- Introduced
- 7/23/2025
- Last activity
- 12/19/2025 — Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
- Sponsored by
- Rosa DeLauro
- Cosponsors
- - 4 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Access to Fertility Treatment and Care Act" requires group health plans and insurance issuers to provide coverage for fertility treatments if they cover obstetrical services. This definition of fertility treatment includes items such as egg or sperm preservation, artificial insemination, and assisted reproductive technology. The bill also extends these coverage requirements to Federal employees, TRICARE, certain veterans, and through State Medicaid plans. Furthermore, it mandates Medicare coverage for fertility treatments with specific payment and deductible rules. The act aims to standardize access to these services across various health insurance and government programs.
Yes· 3 of 11
Would veterans be better off under this, taking everything together?+8
The bill specifically directs the Secretary to provide fertility treatments to veterans and their families.
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+8
The bill mandates coverage for various fertility treatments across multiple insurance and government programs.
Does this increase the pay, pensions or support veterans receive?+8
The bill requires the Secretary to furnish fertility treatment services to veterans and their spouses or partners.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Mandated Coverage for Fertility Services: Group health plans and insurance issuers must provide coverage for fertility treatments—including artificial inseination, genetic testing of embryos, and gamete donation—if they cover obstetrical services (Section 2).
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Cost Protections: The bill prevents insurance companies from imposing cost-sharing, such as deductibles or coinsurance, that exceeds the amounts applied to other medical services (Section 2, subsection d).
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Expanded Access for Federal Employees and Military: Federal employees' health benefits and TRICARE programs are required to provide coverage for fertility treatments if they cover obstetrical benefits (Sections 3 and 4).
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Support for Veterans: The Secretary is required to furnish fertility treatment services to veterans and their spouses or partners who apply jointly (Section 5).
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Medicaid Coverage: State Medicaid plans must include fertility treatment as part of the medical assistance provided (Section 6).
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Medicare Benefits: Medicare coverage is expanded to include fertility treatments, with specific rules to ensure payments are made and deductibles do not apply to these services (Section 7).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Implementation Delays for State Plans: Under Section 6, a State plan might not be required to meet these new requirements until after the first regular session of its legislature that ends after a one-year period following the Act's enactment, if state legislation is required to update the plan.
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Collective Bargaining Limitations: For group health plans maintained by collective bargaining agreements ratified before the Act's enactment, the new requirements may not apply until the current agreement terminates or for six months after the Act's enactment (Section 2, subsection c).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Veterans+8Good For Women+7Good For Low Income Households+6Good For Middle Class Households+5Good For Seniors+5
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+8Increases Medicaid Funding+7Increases Medicare Funding+7
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves Veterans Benefits+8
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Gender Equality+6Improves Poverty Reduction+2
- 6/30/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 12/19/2025
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.
- 7/23/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, Education and Workforce, Oversight and Government Reform, Armed Services, and Veterans' Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Lloyd DoggettDemocrat · Texas
Valerie FousheeDemocrat · North Carolina
Deborah RossDemocrat · North Carolina
Janice SchakowskyDemocrat · Illinois