Bill · H.R. 4522· House(119-HR-4522)
Neutralizing Unfair Chinese Export Subsidies Act of 2025
- Introduced
- 7/17/2025
- Last activity
- 7/17/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
- Sponsored by
- Zachary Nunn
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, titled the "Neutralizing Unfair Chinese Export Subsidies Act of 2025," focuses on increasing China's compliance with OECD export credit standards. It requires the Secretary of the Treasury to develop a strategy and timeline for working with allies to achieve this compliance. The Act also amends the Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 2012 to update goals and shift negotiation responsibilities to the Secretary of the Treasury. Additionally, it provides new criteria for the Secretary of the Treasury to use when determining if China has manipulated its currency exchange rate. Finally, it mandates that the United States oppose increasing China's quota in the International Monetary Fund for one year following a determination of currency manipulation.
Yes· 3 of 11
Would business owners be better off under this?+2
Protecting domestic markets from unfair subsidies benefits U.S. business owners.
Would union members be better off under this?+2
Countering unfair foreign competition helps protect domestic labor markets.
Does this strengthen ties with allied countries?+2
The bill emphasizes working with allies to ensure adherence to OECD standards.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased Oversight of Export Subsidies: Under Section 2(a), the Secretary of the Treasury must create a strategy to ensure China complies with the financial terms of the OECD Arrangement on Officially Supported Export Credits. This aims to address unfair competition through increased cooperation with allies.
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More Frequent Negotiations: Section 2(b)(3) amends existing law to require that negotiations be held at least twice per year. This creates a more active schedule for addressing international export subsidies.
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Specific Criteria for Currency Manipulation: Section 3(a) requires the Secretary of the Treasury to consider factors such as transparency of exchange rate management and government support of specific economic sectors when determining if China has manipulated its currency.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Increased Restrictions on IMF Quota: Under Section 3(b), if the Secretary of the Treasury determines that China has manipulated its currency exchange rate, the United States must use its vote to oppose any proposal to increase China's quota in the International Monetary Fund for one year.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+2Good For Union Workers+2Good For Farmers+1
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Improves International Alliances+2Improves International Trade+2Improves Diplomatic Engagement+1
- Economy And Finance
- Increases Job Creation+2Improves Economic Growth+1Improves Small Business Support+1
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+1Increases Federal Power+1
- 7/17/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
- Introduced in House