Bill · H.R. 4438· House(119-HR-4438)
Power of the Mint Act
- Introduced
- 7/16/2025
- Last activity
- 7/16/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
- Sponsored by
- Jake Auchincloss
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "Power of the Mint Act," aims to prevent the Federal Reserve and the Secretary of the Treasury from creating a central bank digital currency. It establishes that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve may not issue such a currency without specific authorization from Congress. Additionally, it prohibits the Secretary of the Treasury from directing the Federal Reserve to issue a central bank digital currency without Congressional approval. The bill defines a central bank digital currency as digital money or monetary value that is a direct liability of the Federal Reserve or the central bank.
Yes· 3 of 5
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+2
The bill increases transparency by requiring legislative debate and approval for new forms of money.
Does this make the government pay for what it commits to?+1
The bill increases fiscal oversight by requiring Congressional approval for new digital currency issuance.
Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices?+1
Preventing unilateral issuance of digital currency may protect consumers from unvetted financial shifts.
The opposite
Does this give the federal government more power?-1
By restricting the Federal Reserve's autonomy, the bill reduces the central authority's power to implement digital currency.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Ensuring Congressional Oversight: By requiring "Congressional authorization" before a central bank digital currency can be issued, the bill ensures that elected officials must approve such a major shift in the economy (Section 3(a) and Section 3(b)).
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Protecting Constitutional Authority: The bill aligns with the finding that only Congress has the authority to coin money and regulate its value (Section 2).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts are explicitly stated in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+1Improves Fiscal Responsibility+1
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Government Transparency+2Improves Privacy Rights+1Increases Federal Power-1
- Education And Technology
- Improves Data Privacy+1
- 7/16/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
- Introduced in House