Bill · H.R. 440· House(119-HR-440)
READY Accounts Act
- Introduced
- 1/15/2025
- Last activity
- 1/15/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- Sponsored by
- Laurel Lee
- Cosponsors
- - 7 - 3
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill proposes the creation of Residential Emergency Asset-accumulation Deferred Taxation Yield (READY) accounts. These accounts are tax-advantaged trusts intended for paying qualified home disaster mitigation and recovery expenses. Individuals can take a deduction for cash contributions made to these accounts, up to a specific limit. The funds are meant to be used for home improvements to mitigate disaster damage or to recover from damages caused by fire, storm, or other casualties. The bill also outlines specific rules for account management, distributions, and tax treatments.
Yes· 3 of 5
Would middle-income households be better off under this?+5
The bill offers tax deductions and tax-free distributions for home disaster mitigation and recovery expenses.
Does this cut taxes for middle-income families?+5
The bill allows middle-income individuals to deduct up to $4,500 in contributions for home disaster mitigation and recovery.
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?+4
The bill incentivizes home improvements that mitigate damage from natural disasters like storms.
The opposite
Is this likely to slow the rise in prices?-1
The bill increases household savings capacity through tax-advantaged accounts which may marginally increase aggregate demand.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Tax Deductions for Savings: Individuals can claim a deduction for cash contributions made to a READY account, which is currently capped at $4,500 (Section 224(a) and 224(b)(1)).
-
Disaster Mitigation Support: The bill allows for funds to be used for specific home improvements to mitigate damage, such as installing impact-sistant windows or strengthening roof-to-wall connections (Section 224(c)(2)(B)).
-
Disaster Recovery Support: Funds can be used to pay for repairing damage to a taxpayer's principal residence resulting from fire, storm, or other casualties, provided the costs are not covered by insurance (Section 224(c)(2)(C)).
-
Tax-Free Distributions for Qualified Expenses: Money taken out of the account to pay for qualified home disaster mitigation or recovery expenses is not included in the beneficiary's gross income (Section 224(e)(1)).
-
Inflation Protection: The $4,500 deduction limit is adjusted annually based on cost-of-living adjustments to account for inflation (Section 224(b)(2)(A)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Tax Penalties for Non-Qualified Use: If money is distributed from the account for purposes other than qualified home disaster mitigation or recovery expenses, it must be included in the beneficiary's gross income and is subject to an additional 20 percent tax (Section 224(e)(2) and 224(e)(4)).
-
Contribution Limits: There is a cap on the amount an individual can deduct, which limits the total amount of tax-advantaged savings available for these purposes (Section 224(b)(1)).
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Taxation Upon Account Termination or Death: If an account is terminated or if a person inherits the account (and they are not a spouse), the assets may be included in their gross income (Section 224(d)(2) and 224(e)(7)(B)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Middle Class Households+5Good For Middle Aged+3
- Economy And Finance
- Reduces Middle Class Taxes+5Reduces Inflation-1
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Improves Environmental Protections+4
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Affordable Housing+3
- 7/30/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/14/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/9/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/20/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/22/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/24/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 1/15/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Gus BilirakisRepublican · Florida
Vern BuchananRepublican · Florida
Scott FranklinRepublican · Florida
Thomas KeanRepublican · New Jersey
Jared MoskowitzDemocrat · Florida
April McClain DelaneyDemocrat · Maryland
Joe NeguseDemocrat · Colorado
Jimmy PatronisRepublican · Florida
John RutherfordRepublican · Florida
Jefferson Van DrewRepublican · New Jersey