Bill · H.R. 3134· House(119-HR-3134)
Emergency Care Improvement Act
- Introduced
- 5/1/2025
- Last activity
- 5/1/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- Jodey Arrington
- Cosponsors
- - 13 - 2
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Emergency Care Improvement Act aims to amend the Social Security Act to provide Medicare and Medicaid coverage for specific services provided by freestanding emergency centers (FECs). These centers are defined as licensed facilities staffed 24/7 by physicians and registered nurses, equipped with pharmacies, laboratories, and imaging services. The bill seeks to establish these services as covered under Medicare Part B and Medicaid. It also clarifies the application of EMTALA to include these facilities and adjusts payment structures for Medicare. This legislation follows findings that FECs can provide high-quality emergency care at significant savings to the Medicare program.
Yes· 3 of 8
Does this make health care easier to get in general?+6
The bill expands access to emergency care coverage through freestanding emergency centers in various locations.
Would people over 65 be better off under this?+5
The bill expands Medicare coverage for emergency services provided by freestanding emergency centers.
Would households on low incomes be better off under this?+5
The bill expands Medicaid coverage for emergency services provided by freestanding emergency centers.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Increased Medicare and Medicaid Coverage: The bill amends the Social Security Act to include coverage for specified emergency services furnished by freestanding emergency centers (Section 3(a) and 3(e)). This provides beneficiaries with more options for receiving covered emergency care.
-
Financial Savings for the Medicare Program: According to findings in the bill, an actuarial study of Medicare claims data showed that FECs provided services at a 21.8 percent savings in lower emergency care payments for patients of similar acuity (Section 2(3) and 2(4)).
-
Access to High-Quality Emergency Care: The bill notes that FECs are fully licensed, staffed 24/7 by trained physicians and nurses, and adhere to the same standards as hospital-based emergency rooms (Section 2(2)).
-
Care for Specific Locations: The definition of a freestanding emergency center includes facilities located in metropolitan statistical areas or specific rural counties, which may expand service availability in those areas (Section 3(b)(1)(F)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts are explicitly stated in the provided text.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Low Income Households+5Good For Rural Residents+5Good For Seniors+5
- Healthcare
- Improves Healthcare Access+6Increases Medicaid Funding+4Increases Medicare Funding+4
- Economy And Finance
- Reduces Government Spending+5
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Poverty Reduction+1
- 5/21/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/21/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/13/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/6/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/26/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/23/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/12/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 8/1/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/29/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/1/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
Brian BabinRepublican · Texas
Michael CloudRepublican · Texas
Dan CrenshawRepublican · Texas
Vicente GonzalezDemocrat · Texas
Ronny JacksonRepublican · Texas
Mike KellyRepublican · Pennsylvania
Michael McCaulRepublican · Texas
Carol MillerRepublican · West Virginia
Richard McCormickRepublican · Georgia
Nathaniel MoranRepublican · Texas
August PflugerRepublican · Texas
Raul RuizDemocrat · California
Claudia TenneyRepublican · New York
Beth Van DuyneRepublican · Texas
Randy WeberRepublican · Texas