Bill · H.R. 2658· House(119-HR-2658)
Free Iraq from Iran Act
- Introduced
- 4/3/2025
- Last activity
- 4/3/2025 — Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Intelligence (Permanent Select), for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- Sponsored by
- Joe Wilson
- Cosponsors
- - 1 - 1
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Free Iraq from Iran Act" requires the development of an interagency strategy to help the Iraqi people counter Iranian influence and its puppet militias. This strategy includes dismantling militias, ending Iran's dominance in Iraq's political system, and supporting Iraqi civil society. The bill mandates the designation of several specific militias as foreign terrorist organizations. It also prohibits U.S. security assistance to the Federal Government of Iraq unless specific conditions regarding militias are met. Additionally, the bill imposes sanctions on various individuals and entities, and prohibits the importation of Iranian liquefied natural gas into Iraq.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Support for Democracy and Human Rights: The policy supports the Iraqi people's desire to liberate their country and promotes the rule of law and human rights (Section 2).
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Protection of Civil Society: The strategy includes using intelligence to monitor and expose efforts to suppress dissent and target protestors, which can enhance the security and operational capabilities of Iraqi civil society and opposition groups (Section 3(b)(3)(A)).
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Countering Disinformation: The bill directs the Intelligence Community to help identify and counter disinformation campaigns used to delegitimize democratic movements (Section 3(b)(3)(A)(iii)).
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Promoting Independent Media: The U.S. Agency for Global Media is tasked with supporting independent Iraqi journalists and media outlets to help them report freely (Section 3(b)(3)(B)(iii)).
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Exposing Corruption and Abuse: Through social media and broadcasting, the bill aims to highlight human rights abuses, corruption, and acts of violence against protestors committed by Iran-backed militias (Section 3(b)(3)(B)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Cessation of Security Assistance: The bill prohibits U.S. security assistance to the Federal Government of Iraq unless specific conditions regarding the dismantling of militias and political control are met (Section 3(b)(2)).
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Sanctions on Individuals and Entities: The Secretary of the Treasury is required to impose sanctions on a variety of persons, including political figures and members of the judiciary (Section 7(c)).
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Financial Restrictions on Militias: Federal funds are prohibited from being used to support any militia described in the bill or any of its members (Section 5).
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Restrictions on Energy Imports: The bill prohibits the Government of Iraq or any private entity within Iraq from importing liquefied natural gas from the Government of Iran or any private entity in Iran (Section 8).
- 4/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/3/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Intelligence (Permanent Select), for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- Introduced in House
Abraham HamadehRepublican · Arizona
Jimmy PanettaDemocrat · California