Bill · H.R. 2019· House(119-HR-2019)
TLDR Act
- Introduced
- 3/10/2025
- Last activity
- 3/10/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Sponsored by
- Lori Trahan
- Cosponsors
- None
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Terms-of-service Labeling, Design, and Readability Act," or "TLDR Act," requires covered entities to provide clearer information regarding their terms of service. Under this bill, the Federal Trade Commission must issue rules requiring entities to include a short-form summary statement and a graphic data flow diagram on their websites. The summary must be accessible to individuals with disabilities and those with low literacy levels. Additionally, the full terms of service must be presented in an interactive data format. The act also establishes enforcement powers for the Commission and State attorneys general.
Yes· 3 of 10
Does this protect people from being watched or searched?+8
It enhances privacy by mandating disclosure of sensitive data collection and breach history.
Does this give people more control over their personal data?+8
The bill provides significant protections by requiring clear disclosure of how sensitive data is processed and shared.
Would people with disabilities be better off under this?+7
The bill mandates that terms of service summaries be accessible to people with disabilities.
The opposite
Would business owners be better off under this?-3
Large entities face new compliance costs, though small businesses are exempt.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Increased Transparency regarding Data: The bill requires entities to disclose categories of sensitive information processed and whether it is needed for basic functions or future features (Section 2(c)(3)(A)-(B)).
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Improved Accessibility: The short-form summary must be accessible to individuals with disabilities and those with low levels of literacy (Section 2(c)(1)(A)).
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Clarity on Legal Rights: Users will receive a summary of their legal liabilities and any rights transferred to the entity, such as mandatory arbitration or class action waivers (Section 2(c)(3)(C)).
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Access to Breach History: The summary must include a list of data breaches from the previous three years that were reported to consumers (Section 2(c)(3)(F)).
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Simplified Data Tracking: The requirement for a graphic data flow diagram helps users see how sensitive information is shared with affiliates or third parties (Section 2(d)).
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Ease of Deletion: If a service allows it, the summary must provide directions on how a user can delete sensitive information or stop its use (Section 2(c)(3)(E)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Exclusion of Small Businesses: The term "covered entity" specifically does not include small business concerns, meaning these smaller entities are not subject to these requirements (Section 2(g)(2)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Privacy Rights+8Improves Government Transparency+5Increases Federal Power+4Increase States Rights+3
- Education And Technology
- Improves Data Privacy+8Increases Big Tech Regulation+5
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For People With Disabilities+7Good For Low Income Households+4Good For Business Owners-3
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Consumer Protection+7
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Disability Rights+6
- 3/10/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.