Bill · H.R. 1881· House(119-HR-1881)
Methane Reduction and Economic Growth Act
- Introduced
- 3/5/2025
- Last activity
- 3/5/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- Sponsored by
- Carol Miller
- Cosponsors
- - 8 - 2
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "Methane Reduction and Economic Growth Act," seeks to amend section 45Q of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. It aims to establish a specific incentive credit for capturing methane at mining facilities. The legislation targets methane captured from underground, abandoned, closed, or surface mines. To qualify, the methane must be captured using specific equipment and meet certain measurement and verification standards. The credit applies to qualified methane captured after December 31, 2024.
Yes· 3 of 8
Does this cut the pollution that drives climate change?+5
The bill incentivizes the capture of methane that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere as greenhouse gas.
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?+3
By capturing methane at mining sites, the bill reduces industrial greenhouse gas emissions.
Would business owners be better off under this?+3
The bill provides a new tax credit for mining facility owners to capture and utilize methane.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Incentive for Methane Capture: The bill establishes a credit for capturing qualified methane from various mining sources, including underground, abandoned or closed, or surface mines (Section 2(a)(1)(B)(i)). This provides a financial incentive to capture gas that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere.
-
Energy Use Support: The bill allows for the use of captured methane in pipelines that meet specific safety and integrity guidelines, or for producing heat for industrial use or heating structures (Section 2(a)(1)(B)(ii)).
-
Economic Growth Opportunity: By establishing the "Methane Reduction and Economic Growth Act," the bill creates a framework for utilizing methane from mining facilities through new or preexisting pipeline systems or energy generation equipment (Section 2(a)(1)(C)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Strict Construction Deadlines: To be considered a qualified facility, the construction of the source (such as a borehole, well, or vent shaft) and the methane capture equipment must begin before January 1, 2036 (Section 2(a)(1)(ii)(I-II)).
-
Minimum Capture Requirements: For a facility to qualify, it must capture at least 2,500 metric tons of CO2e methane during the taxable year (Section 2(a)(1)(ii)(III)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Reduces Carbon Emissions+5Improves Environmental Protections+3Improves Rural Development+2
- Economy And Finance
- Improves Economic Growth+2Increases Job Creation+2Reduces Small Business Taxes+2
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For Business Owners+3Good For Rural Residents+2
- 9/1/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/26/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 11/7/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/28/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/31/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/5/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Mike CareyRepublican · Ohio
Christopher DeluzioDemocrat · Pennsylvania
H. GriffithRepublican · Virginia
John JoyceRepublican · Pennsylvania
Mike KellyRepublican · Pennsylvania
Darin LaHoodRepublican · Illinois
Daniel MeuserRepublican · Pennsylvania
Barry MooreRepublican · Alabama
Guy ReschenthalerRepublican · Pennsylvania
Terri SewellDemocrat · Alabama