Bill · H.R. 1866· House(119-HR-1866)
GUARD Act
- Introduced
- 3/5/2025
- Last activity
- 3/5/2025 — Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
- Sponsored by
- Harriet Hageman
- Cosponsors
- - 8 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "GUARD Act," seeks to amend the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act. It aims to disqualify any State from receiving funding under that Act if the State discriminates against parents or guardians who oppose certain treatments or social changes for minors. This includes opposition to medical, surgical, pharmacological, or psychological treatments, as well as clothing or social changes related to gender identity. The bill specifies that these identities may be inconsistent with the minor's biological sex as determined at or before birth. It also addresses opposition to name or pronoun use. Finally, it establishes enforcement mechanisms for these provisions.
Yes
Does this give the federal government more power?+4
The bill expands federal authority by setting specific conditions on how states can receive and retain funding under the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act.
The opposite· 3 of 6
Would LGBTQ people be better off under this?-6
The bill limits the ability of minors to express or affirm a gender identity that differs from their biological sex.
Does this expand the rights of LGBTQ people?-6
The bill restricts the affirmation of gender identity and social transitions for minors, which may negatively impact LGBTQ youth.
Does this put more money into public schools?-3
States may lose funding under the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act if they do not comply with the new parental rights restrictions.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Protection of Parental Rights: The bill prevents States from taking adverse action against parents, guardians, or legal representatives who oppose specific treatments or social changes for their children (Section 2, subsection a).
-
Legal Recourse for Families: It allows a parent, guardian, or legal representative who has experienced discrimination to bring an action in Federal district court or State court (Section 2, subsection b).
-
Financial Accountability: The bill provides a mechanism to require a State to return funds to the Treasury if they receive an award in violation of the specified requirements (Section 2, subsection b).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
-
Loss of Federal Funding for States: States may be disqualified from receiving funding under the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act if they are found to be discriminating against certain parents or guardians (Section 2, subsection a).
-
Legal Restrictions on State Actions: States are prohibited from taking adverse actions regarding various interventions, including medical, psychological, or social changes like name or pronoun use, if those changes are based on a gender identity that a parent deems inconsistent with the minor's biological sex (Section 2, subsection a).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Good For L G B T Q Community-6Good For Children-2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves L G B T Q Rights-6
- Governance And Ideology
- Increases Federal Power+4
- Education And Technology
- Increases Public School Funding-3
- Healthcare
- Improves Mental Health Access-3
- Economy And Finance
- Reduces Government Spending-2
- 3/31/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/5/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
- 6 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Josh BrecheenRepublican · Oklahoma
Sheri BiggsRepublican · South Carolina
Paul GosarRepublican · Arizona
Glenn GrothmanRepublican · Wisconsin
Brandon GillRepublican · Texas
Mary MillerRepublican · Illinois
Barry MooreRepublican · Alabama
Richard McCormickRepublican · Georgia