Bill · H.R. 10089· House(119-HR-10089)
Representation Act
- Introduced
- 8/13/2026
- Last activity
- 8/13/2026 — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Sponsored by
- James Gallagher
- Cosponsors
- - 0 - 0
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The "Representation Act" aims to prevent States from splitting documented communities of interest into different congressional districts. Under this bill, entities creating redistricting plans must identify and document these communities and consider proposals submitted by residents. Splitting a community is prohibited unless it is needed for population equality, compliance with the Voting Rights Act of 1965, or to preserve another community of interest. If a community is divided, the state must provide a written justification. The bill also allows certain individuals to bring legal claims in district court to enforce these rules.
Yes· 3 of 5
Does this make elections run better?+6
The bill enhances electoral integrity and transparency by mandating community documentation and public justifications.
Does this make what the government does easier for the public to see?+5
The bill requires states to make written justifications for dividing communities available to the public.
Does this protect the right to vote?+5
The bill enhances political representation by protecting community interests during redistricting.
The opposite
Does this leave more decisions to the states?-2
The bill limits state autonomy in redistricting by imposing specific documentation and justification requirements.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Community Preservation: The bill prevents the division of geographically connected populations with shared characteristics—such as culture, history, or economy—into multiple districts, unless specific exceptions apply (Section 2(a)(2)).
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Public Input and Participation: Residents have the ability to submit their own proposed communities of interest for consideration by the redistricting entity (Section 2(a)(1)(B)).
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Transparency and Accountability: The bill requires states to make public any written justifications for dividing a community or explanations regarding why one community was prioritized over another (Section 2(a)(3)).
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Legal Recourse: Individuals living in divided communities or those whose proposed communities were not documented have the right to bring claims in federal district court to ensure the law is followed (Section 2(b)).
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Standardized Tools: The Election Assistance Commission will provide states with standards and tools to help with the mapping of these communities (Section 2(c)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- No specific negative impacts are explicitly detailed within the text of the bill.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Governance And Ideology
- Improves Electoral Process+6Improves Government Transparency+5Increases Federal Power+3Improves Due Process+2Increase States Rights-2
- Social Issues And Justice
- Improves Voting Rights+5
- 8/20/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/13/2026
- Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Introduced in House
Kevin KileyIndependent · California